The museum is divided into four main sections:
The first section of the museum displays the archaeological excavation works that were obtained from Tous and includes a variety of pottery pieces of the early Islamic period.
The second section is the manifested spirit of the epic Shahnameh such like a shield, spear, bow and arrow.
The third section shows artifacts, especially glazed pottery, of the period of Ferdowsi.
The fourth section contains a variety of objects such as rugs, carpets and signs associated with Ferdowsi.